espíavsestiraConfusable pair

Which to use

“espía” and “estira” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#8,796
“espía” frequency rank
#30,071
“estira” frequency rank
38867
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature espía estira
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de espiar. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de estirar.

Where the eye mixes espía and estira

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. espía runs 5 letters (VCCVV) against estira's 6 (VCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
espía
6 ch
estira

Why the eye confuses espía with estira

A purely visual mix-up. espía ([esˈpia]) and estira ([esˈt̪iɾa]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38867, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

espía is recorded at frequency rank #8,796, classified as averb, pronounced [esˈpia]. estira is at rank #30,071, tagged as averb, pronounced [esˈt̪iɾa].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38867, this pair ranks #167,658 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of espía vs estira

Shared letters: aes. Private to "espía": pí. Private to "estira": irt.

"espía" · 5 letters · shape VCCVV  ·  "estira" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • estira ← esitra · esstira · estiar · estria · esttira · etsira · setira

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "espía" and "estira" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([esˈpia] versus [esˈt̪iɾa]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "espía" vs "estira" - which ranks higher?
"espía" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,796 in our Spanish list, against #30,071 for "estira". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "espía" and "estira" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "espía" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "estira" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #167,658 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "espía" and "estira" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "estira vs estirada". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #167,658 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list