espasavsespinaTell them apart

Which to use

“espasa” and “espina” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#30,893
“espasa” frequency rank
#12,377
“espina” frequency rank
43270
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature espasa espina
Definition Espada. Parte de una hoja, rama o tallo vegetal que se desarrolla alargada con terminación en punta.

Where the eye mixes espasa and espina

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. espasa and espina follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
espasa
6 ch
espina

Visual trap between espasa and espina

A purely visual mix-up. espasa ([əsˈpa.zə]) and espina ([esˈpina]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43270, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

espasa is recorded at frequency rank #30,893, classified as anoun, pronounced [əsˈpa.zə]. espina is at rank #12,377, tagged as anoun, pronounced [esˈpina].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43270, this pair ranks #143,587 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of espasa vs espina

Shared letters: aeps. Private to "espasa": -. Private to "espina": in.

"espasa" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "espina" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • espasa ← epsasa · esapsa · espaas · espassa · esppasa · espsaa · esspasa · sepasa
  • espina ← epsina · esipna · espian · espinna · espnia · esppina · esspina · sepina

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "espasa" for "espina" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([əsˈpa.zə] versus [esˈpina]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "espasa" or "espina"?
"espina" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,377 in our Spanish list, against #30,893 for "espasa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "espasa" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "espina" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #143,587 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "espasa" and "espina" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "escasea vs espasa". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #143,587 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list