encendervsencendióWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“encender” and “encendió” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,840
“encender” frequency rank
#17,422
“encendió” frequency rank
28262
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature encender encendió
Definition Iniciar una combustión. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de encender o de encenderse.

Where the eye mixes encender and encendió

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. encender (VCCVCCVC) and encendió (VCCVCCVV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

8 ch
encender
8 ch
encendió

Look-alike desk: encender vs encendió

A purely visual mix-up. encender ([ẽnsẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ]) and encendió ([ẽnsẽn̪ˈd̪jo]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28262, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

encender is recorded at frequency rank #10,840, classified as averb, pronounced [ẽnsẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ]. encendió is at rank #17,422, tagged as averb, pronounced [ẽnsẽn̪ˈd̪jo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28262, this pair ranks #222,888 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of encender vs encendió

Shared letters: cden. Private to "encender": r. Private to "encendió": ió.

"encender" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "encendió" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • encender ← ecnender · enccender · encedner · encendder · encenderr · encendre · encenedr · encennder

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "encender" and "encendió" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ẽnsẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ] versus [ẽnsẽn̪ˈd̪jo]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "encender" or "encendió"?
"encender" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,840 in our Spanish list, against #17,422 for "encendió". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "encender" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "encendió" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #222,888 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "encender" and "encendió" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "encendió vs excedió". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #222,888 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list