ekvsesaConfusable pair

Which to use

“ek” and “esa” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#37,574
“ek” frequency rank
#94
“esa” frequency rank
37668
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ek esa
Definition Yo. Se emplea para indicar o señalar algo o a alguien próximo al interlocutor, o referirse a algo que este acaba de mencionar. Designa también algo menos cercano en el tiempo o en el espacio que lo indicado por el pronombre "esta".

Where the eye mixes ek and esa

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

2 ch
ek
3 ch
esa

Why the eye confuses ek with esa

A purely visual mix-up. ek ([ɛk]) and esa ([ˈesa]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37668, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ek is recorded at frequency rank #37,574, classified as apron, pronounced [ɛk]. esa is at rank #94, tagged as apron, pronounced [ˈesa].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37668, this pair ranks #174,100 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ek vs esa

Shared letters: e. Private to "ek": k. Private to "esa": as.

"ek" · 2 letters · shape VC  ·  "esa" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ek" and "esa" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ɛk] versus [ˈesa]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "ek" vs "esa" - which ranks higher?
"esa" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #94 in our Spanish list, against #37,574 for "ek". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "ek" and "esa" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ek" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "esa" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #174,100 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ek" and "esa" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ek vs EPL". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #174,100 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list