edificarvsedificioTell them apart

Quick tell: edificar is a verb, edificio is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“edificar” is a verb and “edificio” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,440
“edificar” frequency rank
#1,055
“edificio” frequency rank
31495
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature edificar edificio
Definition Levantar, construir o encargar la construcción de un edificio Construcción cerrada hecha para albergar personas o animales, o para albergar productos, cosechas, para servir a industrias, a servicios públicos, etc.

Where the eye mixes edificar and edificio

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

8 ch
edificar
8 ch
edificio

Look-alike desk: edificar vs edificio

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: edificar is [eð̞ifiˈkaɾ] while edificio is [eð̞iˈfisjo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31495, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

edificar is recorded at frequency rank #30,440, classified as averb, pronounced [eð̞ifiˈkaɾ]. edificio is at rank #1,055, tagged as anoun, pronounced [eð̞iˈfisjo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31495, this pair ranks #206,790 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of edificar vs edificio

Shared letters: cdefi. Private to "edificar": ar. Private to "edificio": o.

"edificar" · 8 letters · shape VCVCVCVC  ·  "edificio" · 8 letters · shape VCVCVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • edificardeificar · eddificar · edfiicar · edifciar · edifficar · edifiacr · edificarr · edificcar
  • edificiodeificio · eddificio · edfiicio · edifciio · edifficio · edificcio · edificoi · edifiico

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "edificar" and "edificio" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "edificar" is a verb and "edificio" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "edificar" or "edificio" show up more?
"edificio" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,055 in our Spanish list, against #30,440 for "edificar". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "edificar" and "edificio" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "edificar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "edificio" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #206,790 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "edificar" and "edificio" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "edificada vs edificar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #206,790 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list