económicavseconómicoWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“económica” and “económico” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#987
“económica” frequency rank
#1,054
“económico” frequency rank
2041
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature económica económico
Definition Forma del femenino de económico. Que pertenece o concierne a la economía.

Where the eye mixes económica and económico

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. económica and económico follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVCVCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
económica
9 ch
económico

Why the eye confuses económica with económico

A purely visual mix-up. económica ([ekoˈnomika]) and económico ([ekoˈnomiko]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - a in “económica” becomes o in “económico”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2041, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

económica is recorded at frequency rank #987, classified as anadj, pronounced [ekoˈnomika]. económico is at rank #1,054, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ekoˈnomiko].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2041, this pair ranks #321,089 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of económica vs económico

Shared letters: ceimnoó. Private to "económica": a. Private to "económico": -.

"económica" · 9 letters · shape VCVCVCVCV  ·  "económico" · 9 letters · shape VCVCVCVCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "económica" and "económico" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ekoˈnomika] versus [ekoˈnomiko]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "económica" or "económico" show up more?
"económica" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #987 in our Spanish list, against #1,054 for "económico". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "económica" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "económico" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #321,089 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "económica" and "económico" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "económico vs economist". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #321,089 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list