despertarvsdespiertanTell them apart

Which to use

“despertar” and “despiertan” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,073
“despertar” frequency rank
#19,375
“despiertan” frequency rank
23448
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature despertar despiertan
Definition Interrumpir el sueño de quien duerme. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de despertar o de despertarse.

Where the eye mixes despertar and despiertan

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. despertar runs 9 letters (CVCCVCCVC) against despiertan's 10 (CVCCVVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
despertar
10 ch
despiertan

Why the eye confuses despertar with despiertan

A purely visual mix-up. despertar ([d̪espeɾˈt̪aɾ]) and despiertan ([d̪esˈpjeɾt̪ãn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23448, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

despertar is recorded at frequency rank #4,073, classified as averb, pronounced [d̪espeɾˈt̪aɾ]. despiertan is at rank #19,375, tagged as averb, pronounced [d̪esˈpjeɾt̪ãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23448, this pair ranks #245,764 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of despertar vs despiertan

Shared letters: adeprst. Private to "despertar": -. Private to "despiertan": in.

"despertar" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCCVC  ·  "despiertan" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • despertar ← ddespertar · depsertar · deseprtar · desperatr · desperrtar · despertarr · despertra · desperttar
  • despiertan ← ddespiertan · depsiertan · desipertan · despeirtan · despieratn · despierrtan · despiertann · despiertna

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "despertar" for "despiertan" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([d̪espeɾˈt̪aɾ] versus [d̪esˈpjeɾt̪ãn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "despertar" vs "despiertan" - which ranks higher?
"despertar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,073 in our Spanish list, against #19,375 for "despiertan". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "despertar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "despiertan" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #245,764 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "despertar" and "despiertan" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "despiertan vs despiertes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #245,764 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list