desgraciadovsdespreciadoWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: desgraciado is a adjective, despreciado is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“desgraciado” is an adjective and “despreciado” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,224
“desgraciado” frequency rank
#40,765
“despreciado” frequency rank
53989
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature desgraciado despreciado
Definition Que sufre desgracias, o que padece algún percance o contratiempo. Participio de despreciar.

Where the eye mixes desgraciado and despreciado

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. desgraciado and despreciado follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCCVCVVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

11 ch
desgraciado
11 ch
despreciado

Visual trap between desgraciado and despreciado

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: desgraciado is [d̪esɣ̞ɾaˈsjað̞o] while despreciado is [d̪espɾeˈsjað̞o]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53989, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

desgraciado is recorded at frequency rank #13,224, classified as anadj, pronounced [d̪esɣ̞ɾaˈsjað̞o]. despreciado is at rank #40,765, tagged as averb, pronounced [d̪espɾeˈsjað̞o].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53989, this pair ranks #85,312 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of desgraciado vs despreciado

Shared letters: acdeiors. Private to "desgraciado": g. Private to "despreciado": p.

"desgraciado" · 11 letters · shape CVCCCVCVVCV  ·  "despreciado" · 11 letters · shape CVCCCVCVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • desgraciado ← ddesgraciado · degsraciado · desgarciado · desggraciado · desgracaido · desgracciado · desgraciaddo · desgraciaod
  • despreciado ← ddespreciado · depsreciado · desperciado · desppreciado · desprceiado · desprecaido · desprecciado · despreciaddo

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "desgraciado" for "despreciado" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "desgraciado" is an adjective and "despreciado" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "desgraciado" or "despreciado" show up more?
"desgraciado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,224 in our Spanish list, against #40,765 for "despreciado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "desgraciado" and "despreciado" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "desgraciado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "despreciado" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #85,312 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "desgraciado" and "despreciado" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "despreciado vs desprecian". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #85,312 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list