describenvsdescribirTell them apart

Which to use

“describen” and “describir” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,972
“describen” frequency rank
#5,301
“describir” frequency rank
15273
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature describen describir
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de describir. Decir las características de algo o alguien.

Where the eye mixes describen and describir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. describen and describir follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
describen
9 ch
describir

Look-alike desk: describen vs describir

A purely visual mix-up. describen ([d̪esˈkɾiβ̞ẽn]) and describir ([d̪eskɾiˈβ̞iɾ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15273, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

describen is recorded at frequency rank #9,972, classified as averb, pronounced [d̪esˈkɾiβ̞ẽn]. describir is at rank #5,301, tagged as averb, pronounced [d̪eskɾiˈβ̞iɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15273, this pair ranks #280,835 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of describen vs describir

Shared letters: bcdeirs. Private to "describen": n. Private to "describir": -.

"describen" · 9 letters · shape CVCCCVCVC  ·  "describir" · 9 letters · shape CVCCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • describen ← ddescriben · decsriben · desccriben · descirben · descrbien · describben · describenn · describne
  • describir ← ddescribir · decsribir · desccribir · descirbir · descrbiir · describbir · describirr · describri

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "describen" for "describir" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([d̪esˈkɾiβ̞ẽn] versus [d̪eskɾiˈβ̞iɾ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "describen" or "describir"?
"describir" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,301 in our Spanish list, against #9,972 for "describen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "describen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "describir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #280,835 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "describen" and "describir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "describen vs describes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #280,835 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list