desafíavsdesafiarWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“desafía” and “desafiar” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23,749
“desafía” frequency rank
#19,083
“desafiar” frequency rank
42832
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature desafía desafiar
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de desafiar. Retar, provocar a singular combate, batalla o pelea.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set desafía and desafiar apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
desafía
8 ch
desafiar

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. desafía ([d̪esaˈfia]) and desafiar ([d̪esaˈfjaɾ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42832, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

desafía is recorded at frequency rank #23,749, classified as averb, pronounced [d̪esaˈfia]. desafiar is at rank #19,083, tagged as averb, pronounced [d̪esaˈfjaɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42832, this pair ranks #146,050 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of desafía vs desafiar

Shared letters: adefs. Private to "desafía": í. Private to "desafiar": ir.

"desafía" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVV  ·  "desafiar" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • desafiarddesafiar · deasfiar · desafair · desaffiar · desafiarr · desafira · desaifar · desfaiar

Frequency comparison

desafía#23,749
desafiar#19,083

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "desafía" and "desafiar" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([d̪esaˈfia] versus [d̪esaˈfjaɾ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "desafía" or "desafiar"?
"desafiar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,083 in our Spanish list, against #23,749 for "desafía". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering desafía vs desafiar

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “desafía” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list