derivavsderivenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: deriva is a noun, deriven is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“deriva” is a noun and “deriven” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,510
“deriva” frequency rank
#47,055
“deriven” frequency rank
53565
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature deriva deriven
Definition Desvío de una embarcación con respecto al rumbo trazado debido a la corriente. Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de subjuntivo de derivar o de derivarse.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set deriva and deriven apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
deriva
7 ch
deriven

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: deriva is [d̪eˈɾiβ̞a] while deriven is [d̪eˈɾiβ̞ẽn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53565, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

deriva is recorded at frequency rank #6,510, classified as anoun, pronounced [d̪eˈɾiβ̞a]. deriven is at rank #47,055, tagged as averb, pronounced [d̪eˈɾiβ̞ẽn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53565, this pair ranks #87,268 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of deriva vs deriven

Shared letters: deirv. Private to "deriva": a. Private to "deriven": n.

"deriva" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "deriven" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • derivadderiva · deirva · deriav · deriba · derivva · derriva · dervia · dreiva
  • derivendderiven · deirven · deriben · derievn · derivenn · derivne · derivven · derriven

Frequency comparison

deriva#6,510
deriven#47,055

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "deriva" and "deriven" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "deriva" is a noun and "deriven" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "deriva" or "deriven"?
"deriva" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,510 in our Spanish list, against #47,055 for "deriven". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering deriva vs deriven

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “deriva”; for a verb, it's “deriven”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “deriva” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list