debívsdecíWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“debí” and “decí” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#14,811
“debí” frequency rank
#42,935
“decí” frequency rank
57746
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature debí decí
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de deber. Segunda persona del singular (vos) del imperativo afirmativo de decir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set debí and decí apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
debí
4 ch
decí

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. debí ([d̪eˈβ̞i]) and decí ([d̪eˈsi]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - b in “debí” becomes c in “decí”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57746, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

debí is recorded at frequency rank #14,811, classified as averb, pronounced [d̪eˈβ̞i]. decí is at rank #42,935, tagged as averb, pronounced [d̪eˈsi].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57746, this pair ranks #69,272 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of debí vs decí

Shared letters: deí. Private to "debí": b. Private to "decí": c.

"debí" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "decí" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Frequency comparison

debí#14,811
decí#42,935

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "debí" and "decí" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([d̪eˈβ̞i] versus [d̪eˈsi]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "debí" or "decí"?
"debí" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,811 in our Spanish list, against #42,935 for "decí". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering debí vs decí

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “debí” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list