dearvsdeberWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: dear is a adjective, deber is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dear” is an adjective and “deber” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,148
“dear” frequency rank
#3,112
“deber” frequency rank
42260
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dear deber
Definition Querido. (seguido del infinitivo) Estar o verse obligado de hacer algo.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set dear and deber apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
dear
5 ch
deber

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dear is /dɪə/ while deber is [d̪eˈβ̞eɾ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42260, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dear is recorded at frequency rank #39,148, classified as anadj, pronounced /dɪə/. deber is at rank #3,112, tagged as averb, pronounced [d̪eˈβ̞eɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42260, this pair ranks #149,225 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dear vs deber

Shared letters: der. Private to "dear": a. Private to "deber": b.

"dear" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "deber" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dearddear · dearr · dera · edar
  • deberdbeer · ddeber · debber · deberr · debre · deebr · dever · edber

Frequency comparison

dear#39,148
deber#3,112

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dear" and "deber" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dear" is an adjective and "deber" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "dear" or "deber"?
"deber" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,112 in our Spanish list, against #39,148 for "dear". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering dear vs deber

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “dear”; for a verb, it's “deber”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “dear” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list