dearvsdebaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: dear is a adjective, deba is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“dear” is an adjective and “deba” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,148
“dear” frequency rank
#5,944
“deba” frequency rank
45092
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dear deba
Definition Querido. Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de subjuntivo de deber.

Where the eye mixes dear and deba

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
dear
4 ch
deba

Visual trap between dear and deba

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: dear is /dɪə/ while deba is [ˈd̪eβ̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45092, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dear is recorded at frequency rank #39,148, classified as anadj, pronounced /dɪə/. deba is at rank #5,944, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈd̪eβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45092, this pair ranks #133,450 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dear vs deba

Shared letters: ade. Private to "dear": r. Private to "deba": b.

"dear" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "deba" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dearddear · dearr · dera · edar
  • debadbea · ddeba · deab · debba · edba

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dear" for "deba" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "dear" is an adjective and "deba" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "dear" or "deba" show up more?
"deba" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,944 in our Spanish list, against #39,148 for "dear". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dear" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "deba" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #133,450 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dear" and "deba" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dear vs Deva". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #133,450 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list