dañovsduroWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: daño is a noun, duro is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“daño” is a noun and “duro” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,164
“daño” frequency rank
#1,341
“duro” frequency rank
2505
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature daño duro
Definition Acción o efecto de dañar. Dicho de un material o cosa, que no se puede deformar o rayar sin esfuerzo.

Where the eye mixes daño and duro

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
daño
4 ch
duro

Why the eye confuses daño with duro

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: daño is [ˈd̪aɲo] while duro is [ˈd̪uɾo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2505, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

daño is recorded at frequency rank #1,164, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈd̪aɲo]. duro is at rank #1,341, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈd̪uɾo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2505, this pair ranks #320,180 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of daño vs duro

Shared letters: do. Private to "daño": . Private to "duro": ru.

"daño" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "duro" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • durodduro · druo · duor · durro · udro

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "daño" and "duro" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "daño" is a noun and "duro" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "daño" or "duro" show up more?
"daño" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,164 in our Spanish list, against #1,341 for "duro". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "daño" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "duro" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #320,180 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "daño" and "duro" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "daño vs dont". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #320,180 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list