dañarvsdonarTell them apart

Which to use

“dañar” and “donar” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#9,272
“dañar” frequency rank
#9,443
“donar” frequency rank
18715
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dañar donar
Definition Hacer que alguien tener herida. Ceder un bien material sin obtener a cambio un pago de quien recibe.

Where the eye mixes dañar and donar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
dañar
5 ch
donar

Visual trap between dañar and donar

A purely visual mix-up. dañar ([d̪aˈɲaɾ]) and donar ([d̪oˈnaɾ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18715, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dañar is recorded at frequency rank #9,272, classified as averb, pronounced [d̪aˈɲaɾ]. donar is at rank #9,443, tagged as averb, pronounced [d̪oˈnaɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18715, this pair ranks #266,768 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of dañar vs donar

Shared letters: adr. Private to "dañar": ñ. Private to "donar": no.

"dañar" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "donar" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • donarddonar · dnoar · doanr · donarr · donnar · donra · odnar

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "dañar" for "donar" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([d̪aˈɲaɾ] versus [d̪oˈnaɾ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "dañar" or "donar"?
"dañar" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,272 in our Spanish list, against #9,443 for "donar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dañar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "donar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #266,768 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dañar" and "donar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "donar vs dont". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #266,768 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list