cumplavscumplíWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“cumpla” and “cumplí” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,280
“cumpla” frequency rank
#24,088
“cumplí” frequency rank
30368
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cumpla cumplí
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de subjuntivo de cumplir. Primera persona del singular (yo) del pretérito perfecto simple de indicativo de cumplir.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set cumpla and cumplí apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
cumpla
6 ch
cumplí

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

cumpla and cumplí form a confusable pair in the Spanish index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by a single letter - a in “cumpla” becomes í in “cumplí” - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30368, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cumpla is recorded at frequency rank #6,280, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkũmpla]. cumplí is at rank #24,088, tagged as averb, pronounced [kũmˈpli].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30368, this pair ranks #212,340 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Frequency comparison

cumpla#6,280
cumplí#24,088

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cumpla" and "cumplí" be used interchangeably?
No, "cumpla" and "cumplí" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering cumpla vs cumplí

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “cumpla” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list