cosvscupConfusable pair

Which to use

“cos” and “cup” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23,736
“cos” frequency rank
#9,436
“cup” frequency rank
33172
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cos cup
Definition Cuerpo. Taza.

Where the eye mixes cos and cup

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
cos
3 ch
cup

Why the eye confuses cos with cup

A purely visual mix-up. cos ([ˈkos]) and cup (/kʌp/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33172, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cos is recorded at frequency rank #23,736, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈkos]. cup is at rank #9,436, tagged as anoun, pronounced /kʌp/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33172, this pair ranks #198,220 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cos vs cup

Shared letters: c. Private to "cos": os. Private to "cup": pu.

"cos" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "cup" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cos" for "cup" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈkos] versus /kʌp/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "cos" vs "cup" - which ranks higher?
"cup" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,436 in our Spanish list, against #23,736 for "cos". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cos" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cup" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #198,220 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cos" and "cup" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cos vs cuc". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #198,220 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list