contarvscontraWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: contar is a verb, contra is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“contar” is a verb and “contra” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,192
“contar” frequency rank
#129
“contra” frequency rank
1321
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature contar contra
Definition Enumerar un grupo de cosas pertenecientes a la misma clase. Indica oposición.

Where the eye mixes contar and contra

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
contar
6 ch
contra

Why the eye confuses contar with contra

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: contar is [kõn̪ˈt̪aɾ] while contra is [ˈkõn̪t̪ɾa]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ only by swapping two adjacent letters (ar ↔ ra) - a transposition the eye reads straight past, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs preposition), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1321, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

contar is recorded at frequency rank #1,192, classified as averb, pronounced [kõn̪ˈt̪aɾ]. contra is at rank #129, tagged as aprep, pronounced [ˈkõn̪t̪ɾa].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1321, this pair ranks #322,247 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of contar vs contra

Shared letters: acnort. Private to "contar": -. Private to "contra": -.

"contar" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "contra" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • contarccontar · cnotar · conatr · conntar · contarr · conttar · cotnar · ocntar
  • contraccontra · cnotra · conntra · conrta · contrra · conttra · cotnra · ocntra

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "contar" for "contra" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "contar" is a verb and "contra" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "contar" vs "contra" - which ranks higher?
"contra" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #129 in our Spanish list, against #1,192 for "contar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "contar" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "contra" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #322,247 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "contar" and "contra" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "clonar vs contar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #322,247 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list