colgadavscolmadoConfusable pair

Quick tell: colgada is a participle, colmado is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“colgada” is a participle and “colmado” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,480
“colgada” frequency rank
#39,645
“colmado” frequency rank
58125
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature colgada colmado
Definition Forma del femenino de colgado, participio de colgar o de colgarse. Tienda dedicada al expendio por menor de provisiones y vituallas, en general no perecederas.

Where the eye mixes colgada and colmado

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. colgada and colmado follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
colgada
7 ch
colmado

Why the eye confuses colgada with colmado

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: colgada is [kolˈɣ̞að̞a] while colmado is [kolˈmað̞o]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (participle vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58125, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

colgada is recorded at frequency rank #18,480, classified as aparticiple, pronounced [kolˈɣ̞að̞a]. colmado is at rank #39,645, tagged as anoun, pronounced [kolˈmað̞o].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58125, this pair ranks #67,689 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of colgada vs colmado

Shared letters: acdlo. Private to "colgada": g. Private to "colmado": m.

"colgada" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "colmado" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • colgadaccolgada · clogada · coglada · colagda · colgaad · colgadda · colgdaa · colggada
  • colmadoccolmado · clomado · colamdo · collmado · colmaddo · colmaod · colmdao · colmmado

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "colgada" and "colmado" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "colgada" is a participle and "colmado" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "colgada" or "colmado"?
"colgada" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,480 in our Spanish list, against #39,645 for "colmado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "colgada" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "colmado" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #67,689 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "colgada" and "colmado" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "colador vs colmado". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #67,689 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list