ciertavsCortaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: cierta is a adjective, Corta is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cierta” is an adjective and “Corta” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,668
“cierta” frequency rank
#1,977
“Corta” frequency rank
3645
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cierta Corta
Definition Forma del femenino de cierto. Apellido.

Where the eye mixes cierta and Corta

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
cierta
5 ch
Corta

Visual trap between cierta and Corta

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cierta is [ˈsjeɾt̪a] while Corta is [ˈkoɾt̪a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3645, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cierta is recorded at frequency rank #1,668, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈsjeɾt̪a]. Corta is at rank #1,977, tagged as aname, pronounced [ˈkoɾt̪a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3645, this pair ranks #317,874 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cierta vs Corta

Shared letters: acrt. Private to "cierta": ei. Private to "Corta": o.

"cierta" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV  ·  "Corta" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ciertaccierta · ceirta · cierat · cierrta · ciertta · cietra · cireta · icerta
  • Cortaccorta · corat · corrta · cortta · cotra · crota · ocrta

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cierta" for "Corta" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cierta" is an adjective and "Corta" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "cierta" or "Corta" show up more?
"cierta" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,668 in our Spanish list, against #1,977 for "Corta". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cierta" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Corta" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #317,874 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cierta" and "Corta" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Corta vs curt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #317,874 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list