cercanovscercoConfusable pair

Quick tell: cercano is a adjective, cerco is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cercano” is an adjective and “cerco” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#2,441
“cercano” frequency rank
#15,803
“cerco” frequency rank
18244
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cercano cerco
Definition Que se encuentra a poca distancia Acción o efecto de cercar.

Where the eye mixes cercano and cerco

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. cercano runs 7 letters (CVCCVCV) against cerco's 5 (CVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
cercano
5 ch
cerco

Look-alike desk: cercano vs cerco

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cercano is [seɾˈkano] while cerco is [ˈseɾko]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18244, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cercano is recorded at frequency rank #2,441, classified as anadj, pronounced [seɾˈkano]. cerco is at rank #15,803, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈseɾko].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18244, this pair ranks #268,738 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cercano vs cerco

Shared letters: ceor. Private to "cercano": an. Private to "cerco": -.

"cercano" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "cerco" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cercano ← ccercano · cecrano · ceracno · cercanno · cercaon · cerccano · cercnao · cerrcano
  • cerco ← ccerco · cecro · cercco · ceroc · cerrco · creco · ecrco · serco

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cercano" and "cerco" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cercano" is an adjective and "cerco" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cercano" or "cerco"?
"cercano" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,441 in our Spanish list, against #15,803 for "cerco". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cercano" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cerco" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #268,738 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cercano" and "cerco" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cerco vs curo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #268,738 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list