cercanasvscerradasWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: cercanas is a adjective, cerradas is a participle, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cercanas” is an adjective and “cerradas” is a participle - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,633
“cercanas” frequency rank
#7,965
“cerradas” frequency rank
14598
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cercanas cerradas
Definition Forma del femenino plural de cercano. Forma del femenino plural de cerrado, participio de cerrar.

Where the eye mixes cercanas and cerradas

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. cercanas and cerradas follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
cercanas
8 ch
cerradas

Look-alike desk: cercanas vs cerradas

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cercanas is [seɾˈkanas] while cerradas is [seˈrað̞as]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs participle), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14598, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cercanas is recorded at frequency rank #6,633, classified as anadj, pronounced [seɾˈkanas]. cerradas is at rank #7,965, tagged as aparticiple, pronounced [seˈrað̞as].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14598, this pair ranks #283,489 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of cercanas vs cerradas

Shared letters: acers. Private to "cercanas": n. Private to "cerradas": d.

"cercanas" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC  ·  "cerradas" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cercanas ← ccercanas · cecranas · ceracnas · cercaans · cercanass · cercannas · cercansa · cerccanas
  • cerradas ← ccerradas · ceradas · cerardas · cerraads · cerradass · cerraddas · cerradsa · cerrdaas

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cercanas" for "cerradas" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cercanas" is an adjective and "cerradas" a participle, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cercanas" or "cerradas"?
"cercanas" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,633 in our Spanish list, against #7,965 for "cerradas". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cercanas" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cerradas" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #283,489 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cercanas" and "cerradas" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cercanas vs coreanas". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #283,489 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list