cavevsclavaTell them apart

Quick tell: cave is a verb, clava is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cave” is a verb and “clava” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34,485
“cave” frequency rank
#24,423
“clava” frequency rank
58908
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cave clava
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de subjuntivo de cavar. Palo toscamente labrado, como de un metro de largo, que va aumentando de diámetro desde la empuñadura hasta el extremo opuesto.

Where the eye mixes cave and clava

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
cave
5 ch
clava

Why the eye confuses cave with clava

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cave is [ˈkaβ̞e] while clava is [ˈklaβ̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58908, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cave is recorded at frequency rank #34,485, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkaβ̞e]. clava is at rank #24,423, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈklaβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58908, this pair ranks #64,649 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of cave vs clava

Shared letters: acv. Private to "cave": e. Private to "clava": l.

"cave" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "clava" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • caveacve · caev · cavve · ccave · cvae
  • clavacclava · claav · claba · clavva · cllava · clvaa · lcava

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "cave" and "clava" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cave" is a verb and "clava" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "cave" vs "clava" - which ranks higher?
"clava" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,423 in our Spanish list, against #34,485 for "cave". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cave" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "clava" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #64,649 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cave" and "clava" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "catre vs cave". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #64,649 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list