cavavsclavarWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: cava is a noun, clavar is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cava” is a noun and “clavar” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#19,946
“cava” frequency rank
#22,608
“clavar” frequency rank
42554
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cava clavar
Definition Cueva. Introducir un objeto puntiagudo en un cuerpo, mediante presión o golpes.

Where the eye mixes cava and clavar

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
cava
6 ch
clavar

Visual trap between cava and clavar

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cava is [ˈkaβ̞a] while clavar is [klaˈβ̞aɾ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42554, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cava is recorded at frequency rank #19,946, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈkaβ̞a]. clavar is at rank #22,608, tagged as averb, pronounced [klaˈβ̞aɾ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42554, this pair ranks #147,564 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cava vs clavar

Shared letters: acv. Private to "cava": -. Private to "clavar": lr.

"cava" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "clavar" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cavaacva · caav · cavva · ccava · cvaa
  • clavarcalvar · cclavar · claavr · clabar · clavarr · clavra · clavvar · cllavar

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cava" for "clavar" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cava" is a noun and "clavar" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "cava" or "clavar" show up more?
"cava" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,946 in our Spanish list, against #22,608 for "clavar". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cava" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "clavar" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #147,564 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cava" and "clavar" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "clavar vs clonar". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #147,564 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list