catástrofevscatástrofesWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“catástrofe” and “catástrofes” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,633
“catástrofe” frequency rank
#20,924
“catástrofes” frequency rank
31557
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature catástrofe catástrofes
Definition Suceso desventurado que causa daño y/o altera el orden de las cosas de forma dramática. Forma del plural de catástrofe.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set catástrofe and catástrofes apart are highlighted. They share 10 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

10 ch
catástrofe
11 ch
catástrofes

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. catástrofe ([kaˈt̪ast̪ɾofe]) and catástrofes ([kaˈt̪ast̪ɾofes]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “catástrofe” sits inside “catástrofes”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31557, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

catástrofe is recorded at frequency rank #10,633, classified as anoun, pronounced [kaˈt̪ast̪ɾofe]. catástrofes is at rank #20,924, tagged as anoun, pronounced [kaˈt̪ast̪ɾofes].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31557, this pair ranks #206,496 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of catástrofe vs catástrofes

Shared letters: aceforstá. Private to "catástrofe": -. Private to "catástrofes": -.

"catástrofe" · 10 letters · shape CVCVCCCVCV  ·  "catástrofes" · 11 letters · shape CVCVCCCVCVC

Frequency comparison

catástrofe#10,633
catástrofes#20,924

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "catástrofe" and "catástrofes" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([kaˈt̪ast̪ɾofe] versus [kaˈt̪ast̪ɾofes]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "catástrofe" or "catástrofes"?
"catástrofe" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,633 in our Spanish list, against #20,924 for "catástrofes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering catástrofe vs catástrofes

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “catástrofe” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list