castovscataWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: casto is a adjective, cata is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“casto” is an adjective and “cata” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#44,616
“casto” frequency rank
#19,658
“cata” frequency rank
64274
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature casto cata
Definition Persona que se abstiene de todo goce sexual o lo vive de acuerdo a ciertas directrices dictadas por su religión o su moral. Acción o efecto de catar.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set casto and cata apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
casto
4 ch
cata

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: casto is [ˈkast̪o] while cata is [ˈkat̪a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64274, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

casto is recorded at frequency rank #44,616, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈkast̪o]. cata is at rank #19,658, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈkat̪a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64274, this pair ranks #46,088 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of casto vs cata

Shared letters: act. Private to "casto": os. Private to "cata": -.

"casto" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "cata" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • castoacsto · casot · cassto · castto · catso · ccasto · csato
  • catacaat · catta · ccata · ctaa

Frequency comparison

casto#44,616
cata#19,658

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "casto" and "cata" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "casto" is an adjective and "cata" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "casto" or "cata"?
"cata" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,658 in our Spanish list, against #44,616 for "casto". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering casto vs cata

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “casto”; for a noun, it's “cata”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “casto” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list