cargadovscercadoTell them apart

Quick tell: cargado is a verb, cercado is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cargado” is a verb and “cercado” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,265
“cargado” frequency rank
#25,554
“cercado” frequency rank
32819
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cargado cercado
Definition Participio de cargar. valla o cerca.

Where the eye mixes cargado and cercado

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. cargado and cercado follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
cargado
7 ch
cercado

Visual trap between cargado and cercado

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cargado is [kaɾˈɣ̞að̞o] while cercado is [seɾˈkað̞o]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32819, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cargado is recorded at frequency rank #7,265, classified as averb, pronounced [kaɾˈɣ̞að̞o]. cercado is at rank #25,554, tagged as anoun, pronounced [seɾˈkað̞o].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32819, this pair ranks #200,024 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cargado vs cercado

Shared letters: acdor. Private to "cargado": g. Private to "cercado": e.

"cargado" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "cercado" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cargado ← acrgado · cagrado · caragdo · cargaddo · cargaod · cargdao · carggado · carrgado
  • cercado ← ccercado · cecrado · ceracdo · cercaddo · cercaod · cerccado · cercdao · cerrcado

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cargado" for "cercado" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cargado" is a verb and "cercado" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "cargado" or "cercado" show up more?
"cargado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,265 in our Spanish list, against #25,554 for "cercado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cargado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cercado" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #200,024 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cargado" and "cercado" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cenado vs cercado". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #200,024 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list