calmevscaveConfusable pair

Which to use

“calme” and “cave” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#25,928
“calme” frequency rank
#34,485
“cave” frequency rank
60413
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calme cave
Definition Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de subjuntivo de calmar o de calmarse. Primera persona del singular (yo) del presente de subjuntivo de cavar.

Where the eye mixes calme and cave

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
calme
4 ch
cave

Look-alike desk: calme vs cave

A purely visual mix-up. calme ([ˈkalme]) and cave ([ˈkaβ̞e]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 60413, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calme is recorded at frequency rank #25,928, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkalme]. cave is at rank #34,485, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkaβ̞e].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 60413, this pair ranks #59,037 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of calme vs cave

Shared letters: ace. Private to "calme": lm. Private to "cave": v.

"calme" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "cave" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • calmeaclme · calem · callme · calmme · camle · ccalme · clame
  • caveacve · caev · cavve · ccave · cvae

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "calme" for "cave" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈkalme] versus [ˈkaβ̞e]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "calme" vs "cave" - which ranks higher?
"calme" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,928 in our Spanish list, against #34,485 for "cave". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "calme" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cave" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #59,037 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "calme" and "cave" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "catre vs cave". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #59,037 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list