calmadovscausadoWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“calmado” and “causado” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#17,888
“calmado” frequency rank
#5,290
“causado” frequency rank
23178
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calmado causado
Definition Participio de calmar o de calmarse. Participio de causar.

Where the eye mixes calmado and causado

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
calmado
7 ch
causado

Visual trap between calmado and causado

A purely visual mix-up. calmado ([kalˈmað̞o]) and causado ([kawˈsað̞o]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 23178, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calmado is recorded at frequency rank #17,888, classified as averb, pronounced [kalˈmað̞o]. causado is at rank #5,290, tagged as averb, pronounced [kawˈsað̞o].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 23178, this pair ranks #247,008 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of calmado vs causado

Shared letters: acdo. Private to "calmado": lm. Private to "causado": su.

"calmado" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "causado" · 7 letters · shape CVVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • calmadoaclmado · calamdo · callmado · calmaddo · calmaod · calmdao · calmmado · camlado
  • causadocasuado · cauasdo · causaddo · causaod · causdao · caussado · ccausado · cuasado

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "calmado" and "causado" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([kalˈmað̞o] versus [kawˈsað̞o]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "calmado" or "causado" show up more?
"causado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,290 in our Spanish list, against #17,888 for "calmado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "calmado" and "causado" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "calmado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "causado" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #247,008 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "calmado" and "causado" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "calada vs calmado". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #247,008 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list