calmadavscalmateWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: calmada is a participle, calmate is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“calmada” is a participle and “calmate” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#32,116
“calmada” frequency rank
#30,795
“calmate” frequency rank
62911
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calmada calmate
Definition Forma del femenino de calmado, participio de calmar o de calmarse. Segunda persona del singular (vos) del imperativo afirmativo de calmarse (con el pronombre enclítico).

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set calmada and calmate apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
calmada
7 ch
calmate

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: calmada is [kalˈmað̞a] while calmate is [kalˈmat̪e]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (participle vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62911, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calmada is recorded at frequency rank #32,116, classified as aparticiple, pronounced [kalˈmað̞a]. calmate is at rank #30,795, tagged as averb, pronounced [kalˈmat̪e].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62911, this pair ranks #50,449 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of calmada vs calmate

Shared letters: aclm. Private to "calmada": d. Private to "calmate": et.

"calmada" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV  ·  "calmate" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • calmadaaclmada · calamda · callmada · calmaad · calmadda · calmdaa · calmmada · camlada
  • calmateaclmate · calamte · callmate · calmaet · calmatte · calmmate · calmtae · camlate

Frequency comparison

calmada#32,116
calmate#30,795

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "calmada" and "calmate" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "calmada" is a participle and "calmate" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "calmada" or "calmate"?
"calmate" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,795 in our Spanish list, against #32,116 for "calmada". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering calmada vs calmate

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a participle, it's “calmada”; for a verb, it's “calmate”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “calmada” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list