calañavscampanaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“calaña” and “campana” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#37,993
“calaña” frequency rank
#7,960
“campana” frequency rank
45953
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature calaña campana
Definition Muestra, modelo, patrón, forma. Instrumento metálico, que suele ser de bronce, hueco, abierto por abajo, que suena cuando se golpea con un badajo o, a veces, con un martillo exterior.

Where the eye mixes calaña and campana

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. calaña runs 6 letters (CVCVCV) against campana's 7 (CVCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
calaña
7 ch
campana

Look-alike desk: calaña vs campana

A purely visual mix-up. calaña ([kaˈlaɲa]) and campana ([kãmˈpana]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45953, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

calaña is recorded at frequency rank #37,993, classified as anoun, pronounced [kaˈlaɲa]. campana is at rank #7,960, tagged as anoun, pronounced [kãmˈpana].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45953, this pair ranks #128,505 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of calaña vs campana

Shared letters: ac. Private to "calaña": . Private to "campana": mnp.

"calaña" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "campana" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • campanaacmpana · camapna · cammpana · campaan · campanna · campnaa · camppana · capmana

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "calaña" for "campana" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([kaˈlaɲa] versus [kãmˈpana]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "calaña" or "campana" show up more?
"campana" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,960 in our Spanish list, against #37,993 for "calaña". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "calaña" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "campana" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #128,505 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "calaña" and "campana" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "calaña vs culona". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #128,505 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list