cagavscaobaTell them apart

Quick tell: caga is a verb, caoba is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“caga” is a verb and “caoba” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#7,674
“caga” frequency rank
#36,450
“caoba” frequency rank
44124
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature caga caoba
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de cagar o de cagarse. (género Swietenia) Árbol de la familia Meliaceae, natural de América, de hasta 20 metros de altura, tronco corpulento y recto del que brotan a cierta altura un gran número de ramas, hojas compuestas, flores pequeñas y blancas, y fruto capsular. Su madera es muy estimada.

Where the eye mixes caga and caoba

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. caga runs 4 letters (CVCV) against caoba's 5 (CVVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
caga
5 ch
caoba

Visual trap between caga and caoba

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: caga is [ˈkaɣ̞a] while caoba is [kaˈoβ̞a]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44124, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

caga is recorded at frequency rank #7,674, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkaɣ̞a]. caoba is at rank #36,450, tagged as anoun, pronounced [kaˈoβ̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44124, this pair ranks #138,777 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of caga vs caoba

Shared letters: ac. Private to "caga": g. Private to "caoba": bo.

"caga" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "caoba" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • caga ← acga · caag · cagga · ccaga · cgaa
  • caoba ← acoba · caboa · caoab · caobba · caova · ccaoba · coaba

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "caga" for "caoba" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "caga" is a verb and "caoba" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "caga" or "caoba"?
"caga" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,674 in our Spanish list, against #36,450 for "caoba". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "caga" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "caoba" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #138,777 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "caga" and "caoba" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "caoba vs ceba". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #138,777 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list