cadenavscadenciaWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“cadena” and “cadencia” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,539
“cadena” frequency rank
#31,244
“cadencia” frequency rank
32783
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cadena cadencia
Definition Serie de objetos entrelazados uno después de otro, especialmente eslabones metálicos. Propiedad de ciertos fenómenos que hace que sean periódicos o repetitivos.

Where the eye mixes cadena and cadencia

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. cadena runs 6 letters (CVCVCV) against cadencia's 8 (CVCVCCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
cadena
8 ch
cadencia

Why the eye confuses cadena with cadencia

A purely visual mix-up. cadena ([kaˈð̞ena]) and cadencia ([kaˈð̞ẽnsja]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32783, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cadena is recorded at frequency rank #1,539, classified as anoun, pronounced [kaˈð̞ena]. cadencia is at rank #31,244, tagged as anoun, pronounced [kaˈð̞ẽnsja].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32783, this pair ranks #200,208 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cadena vs cadencia

Shared letters: acden. Private to "cadena": -. Private to "cadencia": i.

"cadena" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "cadencia" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cadena ← acdena · caddena · cadean · cadenna · cadnea · caedna · ccadena · cdaena
  • cadencia ← acdencia · caddencia · cadecnia · cadencai · cadenccia · cadenica · cadenncia · cadensia

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "cadena" and "cadencia" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([kaˈð̞ena] versus [kaˈð̞ẽnsja]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "cadena" or "cadencia" show up more?
"cadena" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,539 in our Spanish list, against #31,244 for "cadencia". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "cadena" and "cadencia" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cadena" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cadencia" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #200,208 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cadena" and "cadencia" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cadena vs cederá". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #200,208 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list