cacovscojoWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: caco is a noun, cojo is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“caco” is a noun and “cojo” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#45,790
“caco” frequency rank
#11,927
“cojo” frequency rank
57717
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature caco cojo
Definition Persona que tiene por costumbre u oficio el apropiarse de cosas que no le pertenecen. Que camina con dificultad por la lesión o falta de una pierna o un pie.

Where the eye mixes caco and cojo

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
caco
4 ch
cojo

Look-alike desk: caco vs cojo

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: caco is [ˈkako] while cojo is [ˈkoxo]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57717, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

caco is recorded at frequency rank #45,790, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈkako]. cojo is at rank #11,927, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈkoxo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57717, this pair ranks #69,370 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of caco vs cojo

Shared letters: co. Private to "caco": a. Private to "cojo": j.

"caco" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "cojo" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cacoacco · cacco · caoc · ccaco · ccao
  • cojoccojo · cjoo · cojjo · cooj · ocjo

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "caco" for "cojo" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "caco" is a noun and "cojo" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "caco" or "cojo" show up more?
"cojo" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,927 in our Spanish list, against #45,790 for "caco". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "caco" and "cojo" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "caco" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cojo" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #69,370 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "caco" and "cojo" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "caco vs cuc". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #69,370 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list