cacovscalóConfusable pair

Which to use

“caco” and “caló” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#45,790
“caco” frequency rank
#36,964
“caló” frequency rank
82754
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature caco caló
Definition Persona que tiene por costumbre u oficio el apropiarse de cosas que no le pertenecen. Lengua de contacto formada a partir del léxico romaní y la gramática española, usada por los gitanos de España, Portugal y el sur de Francia, y que ha influído en el argot, la germanía y el lenguaje informal de la península ibérica.

Where the eye mixes caco and caló

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. caco and caló follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
caco
4 ch
caló

Why the eye confuses caco with caló

A purely visual mix-up. caco ([ˈkako]) and caló ([kaˈlo]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 82754, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

caco is recorded at frequency rank #45,790, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈkako]. caló is at rank #36,964, tagged as anoun, pronounced [kaˈlo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 82754, this pair ranks #8,905 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of caco vs caló

Shared letters: ac. Private to "caco": o. Private to "caló": ló.

"caco" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "caló" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • caco ← acco · cacco · caoc · ccaco · ccao

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "caco" for "caló" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈkako] versus [kaˈlo]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "caco" or "caló"?
"caló" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #36,964 in our Spanish list, against #45,790 for "caco". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "caco" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "caló" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #8,905 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "caco" and "caló" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "caco vs cuc". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #8,905 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list