bastosvsbrutosWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: bastos is a noun, brutos is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“bastos” is a noun and “brutos” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#32,518
“bastos” frequency rank
#16,775
“brutos” frequency rank
49293
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bastos brutos
Definition En la baraja española, uno de los cuatro palos, representado por varas o bastones nudosos. Forma del masculino plural de bruto.

Where the eye mixes bastos and brutos

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. bastos (CVCCVC) and brutos (CCVCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
bastos
6 ch
brutos

Visual trap between bastos and brutos

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: bastos is [ˈbast̪os] while brutos is [ˈbɾut̪os]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49293, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bastos is recorded at frequency rank #32,518, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈbast̪os]. brutos is at rank #16,775, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈbɾut̪os].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49293, this pair ranks #109,660 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of bastos vs brutos

Shared letters: bost. Private to "bastos": a. Private to "brutos": ru.

"bastos" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "brutos" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • bastos ← abstos · basots · basstos · bastoss · bastso · basttos · batsos · bbastos
  • brutos ← bbrutos · brrutos · brtuos · bruots · brutoss · brutso · bruttos · burtos

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "bastos" and "brutos" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "bastos" is a noun and "brutos" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "bastos" or "brutos" show up more?
"brutos" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #16,775 in our Spanish list, against #32,518 for "bastos". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "bastos" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "brutos" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #109,660 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "bastos" and "brutos" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "bardos vs bastos". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #109,660 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list