basvsbirWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: bas is a adjective, bir is a num, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“bas” is an adjective and “bir” is a num - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#25,153
“bas” frequency rank
#48,247
“bir” frequency rank
73400
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bas bir
Definition Bajo. Uno, un.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set bas and bir apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
bas
3 ch
bir

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: bas is /bɑ/ while bir is [bir]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs num), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 73400, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bas is recorded at frequency rank #25,153, classified as anadj, pronounced /bɑ/. bir is at rank #48,247, tagged as anum, pronounced [bir].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 73400, this pair ranks #23,370 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of bas vs bir

Shared letters: b. Private to "bas": as. Private to "bir": ir.

"bas" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "bir" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequency comparison

bas#25,153
bir#48,247

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "bas" and "bir" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "bas" is an adjective and "bir" a num, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "bas" or "bir"?
"bas" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,153 in our Spanish list, against #48,247 for "bir". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering bas vs bir

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “bas”; for a num, it's “bir”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “bas” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list