basvsbirTell them apart

Quick tell: bas is a adjective, bir is a num, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“bas” is an adjective and “bir” is a num - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#25,153
“bas” frequency rank
#48,247
“bir” frequency rank
73400
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature bas bir
Definition Bajo. Uno, un.

Where the eye mixes bas and bir

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence. bas and bir follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

3 ch
bas
3 ch
bir

Why the eye confuses bas with bir

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: bas is /bɑ/ while bir is [bir]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs num), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 73400, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

bas is recorded at frequency rank #25,153, classified as anadj, pronounced /bɑ/. bir is at rank #48,247, tagged as anum, pronounced [bir].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 73400, this pair ranks #23,370 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of bas vs bir

Shared letters: b. Private to "bas": as. Private to "bir": ir.

"bas" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "bir" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "bas" and "bir" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "bas" is an adjective and "bir" a num, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "bas" or "bir" show up more?
"bas" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #25,153 in our Spanish list, against #48,247 for "bir". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "bas" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "bir" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #23,370 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "bas" and "bir" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "bir vs brie". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #23,370 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list