arraigadavsarruinadaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“arraigada” and “arruinada” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#23,670
“arraigada” frequency rank
#33,424
“arruinada” frequency rank
57094
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature arraigada arruinada
Definition Forma del femenino de arraigado, participio de arraigar o de arraigarse. Forma del femenino de arruinado, participio de arruinar.

Where the eye mixes arraigada and arruinada

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. arraigada and arruinada follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVVCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
arraigada
9 ch
arruinada

Why the eye confuses arraigada with arruinada

A purely visual mix-up. arraigada ([arajˈɣ̞að̞a]) and arruinada ([arwiˈnað̞a]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57094, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

arraigada is recorded at frequency rank #23,670, classified as aparticiple, pronounced [arajˈɣ̞að̞a]. arruinada is at rank #33,424, tagged as aparticiple, pronounced [arwiˈnað̞a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 57094, this pair ranks #71,871 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of arraigada vs arruinada

Shared letters: adir. Private to "arraigada": g. Private to "arruinada": nu.

"arraigada" · 9 letters · shape VCCVVCVCV  ·  "arruinada" · 9 letters · shape VCCVVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • arraigadaaraigada · ararigada · arragiada · arraiagda · arraigaad · arraigadda · arraigdaa · arraiggada
  • arruinadaarriunada · arruianda · arruinaad · arruinadda · arruindaa · arruinnada · arruniada · aruinada

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "arraigada" for "arruinada" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([arajˈɣ̞að̞a] versus [arwiˈnað̞a]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "arraigada" or "arruinada" show up more?
"arraigada" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,670 in our Spanish list, against #33,424 for "arruinada". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "arraigada" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "arruinada" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #71,871 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "arraigada" and "arruinada" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "arruinada vs arruinados". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #71,871 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list