aprobadovsarrojadoTell them apart

Quick tell: aprobado is a adjective, arrojado is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“aprobado” is an adjective and “arrojado” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,535
“aprobado” frequency rank
#19,313
“arrojado” frequency rank
22848
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature aprobado arrojado
Definition Que se le ha dado el visto bueno. Participio de arrojar.

Where the eye mixes aprobado and arrojado

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

8 ch
aprobado
8 ch
arrojado

Why the eye confuses aprobado with arrojado

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: aprobado is [apɾoˈβ̞að̞o] while arrojado is [aroˈxað̞o]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22848, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

aprobado is recorded at frequency rank #3,535, classified as anadj, pronounced [apɾoˈβ̞að̞o]. arrojado is at rank #19,313, tagged as averb, pronounced [aroˈxað̞o].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22848, this pair ranks #248,477 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of aprobado vs arrojado

Shared letters: ador. Private to "aprobado": bp. Private to "arrojado": j.

"aprobado" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCVCV  ·  "arrojado" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • aprobadoaporbado · approbado · aprboado · aproabdo · aprobaddo · aprobaod · aprobbado · aprobdao
  • arrojadoarojado · arorjado · arrjoado · arroajdo · arrojaddo · arrojaod · arrojdao · arrojjado

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "aprobado" and "arrojado" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "aprobado" is an adjective and "arrojado" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "aprobado" or "arrojado" show up more?
"aprobado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,535 in our Spanish list, against #19,313 for "arrojado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "aprobado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "arrojado" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #248,477 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "aprobado" and "arrojado" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "arrojado vs arrugado". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #248,477 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list