apresadosvsatrasadosTell them apart

Quick tell: apresados is a participle, atrasados is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“apresados” is a participle and “atrasados” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,810
“apresados” frequency rank
#21,566
“atrasados” frequency rank
64376
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature apresados atrasados
Definition Forma del plural de apresado, participio de apresar. Las rentas que dejaron de pagarse al tiempo señalado.

Where the eye mixes apresados and atrasados

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. apresados and atrasados follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
apresados
9 ch
atrasados

Why the eye confuses apresados with atrasados

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: apresados is [apɾeˈsað̞os] while atrasados is [at̪ɾaˈsað̞os]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (participle vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64376, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

apresados is recorded at frequency rank #42,810, classified as aparticiple, pronounced [apɾeˈsað̞os]. atrasados is at rank #21,566, tagged as anoun, pronounced [at̪ɾaˈsað̞os].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64376, this pair ranks #45,786 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of apresados vs atrasados

Shared letters: adors. Private to "apresados": ep. Private to "atrasados": t.

"apresados" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCVCVC  ·  "atrasados" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • apresadosapersados · appresados · apreasdos · apresaddos · apresadoss · apresadso · apresaods · apresdaos
  • atrasadosartasados · atarsados · atraasdos · atrasaddos · atrasadoss · atrasadso · atrasaods · atrasdaos

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "apresados" for "atrasados" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "apresados" is a participle and "atrasados" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "apresados" or "atrasados"?
"atrasados" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,566 in our Spanish list, against #42,810 for "apresados". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "apresados" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "atrasados" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #45,786 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "apresados" and "atrasados" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "apresados vs apretadas". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #45,786 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list