apagavsapenaTell them apart

Which to use

“apaga” and “apena” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,448
“apaga” frequency rank
#36,920
“apena” frequency rank
47368
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature apaga apena
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de apagar. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de apenar o de apenarse.

Where the eye mixes apaga and apena

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. apaga and apena follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
apaga
5 ch
apena

Look-alike desk: apaga vs apena

A purely visual mix-up. apaga ([aˈpaɣ̞a]) and apena ([aˈpena]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47368, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

apaga is recorded at frequency rank #10,448, classified as averb, pronounced [aˈpaɣ̞a]. apena is at rank #36,920, tagged as averb, pronounced [aˈpena].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47368, this pair ranks #120,430 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of apaga vs apena

Shared letters: ap. Private to "apaga": g. Private to "apena": en.

"apaga" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "apena" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • apaga ← aapga · apaag · apagga · apgaa · appaga · paaga
  • apena ← aepna · apean · apenna · apnea · appena · paena

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "apaga" for "apena" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([aˈpaɣ̞a] versus [aˈpena]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "apaga" or "apena"?
"apaga" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,448 in our Spanish list, against #36,920 for "apena". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "apaga" and "apena" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "apaga" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "apena" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #120,430 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "apaga" and "apena" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "apena vs apenado". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #120,430 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list