antiguavsantiguoConfusable pair

Which to use

“antigua” and “antiguo” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,665
“antigua” frequency rank
#1,467
“antiguo” frequency rank
3132
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature antigua antiguo
Definition Forma del femenino de antiguo. Que existe desde hace un periodo de tiempo relativamente largo.

Where the eye mixes antigua and antiguo

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. antigua and antiguo follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCVV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
antigua
7 ch
antiguo

Why the eye confuses antigua with antiguo

A purely visual mix-up. antigua ([ãn̪ˈt̪iɣ̞wa]) and antiguo ([ãn̪ˈt̪iɣ̞wo]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - a in “antigua” becomes o in “antiguo”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3132, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

antigua is recorded at frequency rank #1,665, classified as anadj, pronounced [ãn̪ˈt̪iɣ̞wa]. antiguo is at rank #1,467, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ãn̪ˈt̪iɣ̞wo].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3132, this pair ranks #318,972 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of antigua vs antiguo

Shared letters: agintu. Private to "antigua": -. Private to "antiguo": o.

"antigua" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVV  ·  "antiguo" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • antiguaanitgua · anntigua · antgiua · antigau · antiggua · antiuga · anttigua · atnigua
  • antiguoanitguo · anntiguo · antgiuo · antigguo · antigou · antiugo · anttiguo · atniguo

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "antigua" for "antiguo" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ãn̪ˈt̪iɣ̞wa] versus [ãn̪ˈt̪iɣ̞wo]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "antigua" or "antiguo" show up more?
"antiguo" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,467 in our Spanish list, against #1,665 for "antigua". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "antigua" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "antiguo" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #318,972 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "antigua" and "antiguo" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "antígeno vs antiguo". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #318,972 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list