alcaldesvsalcaldesaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“alcaldes” and “alcaldesa” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#6,484
“alcaldes” frequency rank
#9,397
“alcaldesa” frequency rank
15881
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature alcaldes alcaldesa
Definition Forma del plural de alcalde. Mujer del alcalde.

Where the eye mixes alcaldes and alcaldesa

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence. alcaldes runs 8 letters (VCCVCCVC) against alcaldesa's 9 (VCCVCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
alcaldes
9 ch
alcaldesa

Visual trap between alcaldes and alcaldesa

A purely visual mix-up. alcaldes ([alˈkal̪d̪es]) and alcaldesa ([alkal̪ˈd̪esa]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “alcaldes” sits inside “alcaldesa”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15881, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

alcaldes is recorded at frequency rank #6,484, classified as anoun, pronounced [alˈkal̪d̪es]. alcaldesa is at rank #9,397, tagged as anoun, pronounced [alkal̪ˈd̪esa].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15881, this pair ranks #278,416 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of alcaldes vs alcaldesa

Shared letters: acdels. Private to "alcaldes": -. Private to "alcaldesa": -.

"alcaldes" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "alcaldesa" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • alcaldes ← aclaldes · alacldes · alcadles · alcalddes · alcaldess · alcaldse · alcaleds · alcalldes
  • alcaldesa ← aclaldesa · alacldesa · alcadlesa · alcalddesa · alcaldeas · alcaldessa · alcaldsea · alcaledsa

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "alcaldes" for "alcaldesa" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([alˈkal̪d̪es] versus [alkal̪ˈd̪esa]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "alcaldes" or "alcaldesa" show up more?
"alcaldes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,484 in our Spanish list, against #9,397 for "alcaldesa". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "alcaldes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "alcaldesa" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #278,416 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "alcaldes" and "alcaldesa" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "alcaldes vs Alcides". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #278,416 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list