AlcalávsalcaldeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Alcalá is a name, alcalde is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Alcalá” is a name and “alcalde” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,747
“Alcalá” frequency rank
#1,434
“alcalde” frequency rank
10181
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Alcalá alcalde
Definition Topónimo español que designa a diversas localidades relacionadas con la presencia de un castillo. Persona a cargo de la dirección administrativa o política de un municipio o ciudad.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Alcalá and alcalde apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
Alcalá
7 ch
alcalde

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Alcalá is [alkaˈla] while alcalde is [alˈkal̪d̪e]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10181, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Alcalá is recorded at frequency rank #8,747, classified as aname, pronounced [alkaˈla]. alcalde is at rank #1,434, tagged as anoun, pronounced [alˈkal̪d̪e].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10181, this pair ranks #299,550 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Alcalá vs alcalde

Shared letters: acl. Private to "Alcalá": á. Private to "alcalde": de.

"Alcalá" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "alcalde" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • alcaldeaclalde · alaclde · alcadle · alcaldde · alcaled · alcallde · alccalde · alclade

Frequency comparison

Alcalá#8,747
alcalde#1,434

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Alcalá" and "alcalde" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Alcalá" is a name and "alcalde" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Alcalá" or "alcalde"?
"alcalde" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,434 in our Spanish list, against #8,747 for "Alcalá". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Alcalá vs alcalde

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a name, it's “Alcalá”; for a noun, it's “alcalde”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Alcalá” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list