alarmadovsalertadoWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: alarmado is a adjective, alertado is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“alarmado” is an adjective and “alertado” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,790
“alarmado” frequency rank
#40,627
“alertado” frequency rank
83417
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature alarmado alertado
Definition Que está conmocionado, con temor o alarma. Participio de alertar.

Where the eye mixes alarmado and alertado

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.

8 ch
alarmado
8 ch
alertado

Why the eye confuses alarmado with alertado

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: alarmado is [alaɾˈmað̞o] while alertado is [aleɾˈt̪að̞o]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 83417, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

alarmado is recorded at frequency rank #42,790, classified as anadj, pronounced [alaɾˈmað̞o]. alertado is at rank #40,627, tagged as averb, pronounced [aleɾˈt̪að̞o].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 83417, this pair ranks #8,160 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of alarmado vs alertado

Shared letters: adlor. Private to "alarmado": m. Private to "alertado": et.

"alarmado" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVCV  ·  "alertado" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • alarmadoaalrmado · alamrado · alaramdo · alarmaddo · alarmaod · alarmdao · alarmmado · alarrmado
  • alertadoaelrtado · aleratdo · alerrtado · alertaddo · alertaod · alertdao · alerttado · allertado

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "alarmado" and "alertado" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "alarmado" is an adjective and "alertado" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "alarmado" or "alertado"?
"alertado" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #40,627 in our Spanish list, against #42,790 for "alarmado". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "alarmado" and "alertado" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "alarmado" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "alertado" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #8,160 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "alarmado" and "alertado" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "alargando vs alarmado". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #8,160 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list