alabanvsalemánWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: alaban is a verb, alemán is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“alaban” is a verb and “alemán” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,557
“alaban” frequency rank
#2,373
“alemán” frequency rank
41930
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature alaban alemán
Definition Tercera persona del plural (ellos, ellas; ustedes, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de alabar. Originario, relativo a, o propio de Alemania.

Where the eye mixes alaban and alemán

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. alaban and alemán follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
alaban
6 ch
alemán

Look-alike desk: alaban vs alemán

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: alaban is [aˈlaβ̞ãn] while alemán is [aleˈmãn]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41930, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

alaban is recorded at frequency rank #39,557, classified as averb, pronounced [aˈlaβ̞ãn]. alemán is at rank #2,373, tagged as anadj, pronounced [aleˈmãn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41930, this pair ranks #151,012 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of alaban vs alemán

Shared letters: aln. Private to "alaban": b. Private to "alemán": emá.

"alaban" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVC  ·  "alemán" · 6 letters · shape VCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • alabanaalban · alaabn · alabann · alabban · alabna · alavan · albaan · allaban

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "alaban" for "alemán" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "alaban" is a verb and "alemán" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "alaban" or "alemán" show up more?
"alemán" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,373 in our Spanish list, against #39,557 for "alaban". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "alaban" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "alemán" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #151,012 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "alaban" and "alemán" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "alaban vs Albany". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #151,012 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list