ajustavsalistaWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“ajusta” and “alista” are a confusable Spanish pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#14,050
“ajusta” frequency rank
#43,963
“alista” frequency rank
58013
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ajusta alista
Definition Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de ajustar o de ajustarse. Tercera persona del singular (él, ella, ello; usted, 2.ª persona) del presente de indicativo de alistar o de alistarse.

Where the eye mixes ajusta and alista

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. ajusta and alista follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
ajusta
6 ch
alista

Why the eye confuses ajusta with alista

A purely visual mix-up. ajusta ([aˈxust̪a]) and alista ([aˈlist̪a]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 58013, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ajusta is recorded at frequency rank #14,050, classified as averb, pronounced [aˈxust̪a]. alista is at rank #43,963, tagged as averb, pronounced [aˈlist̪a].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 58013, this pair ranks #68,117 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of ajusta vs alista

Shared letters: ast. Private to "ajusta": ju. Private to "alista": il.

"ajusta" · 6 letters · shape VCVCCV  ·  "alista" · 6 letters · shape VCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ajusta ← ajjusta · ajsuta · ajusat · ajussta · ajustta · ajutsa · aujsta · jausta
  • alista ← ailsta · alisat · alissta · alistta · allista · alsita · laista

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "ajusta" and "alista" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([aˈxust̪a] versus [aˈlist̪a]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "ajusta" vs "alista" - which ranks higher?
"ajusta" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,050 in our Spanish list, against #43,963 for "alista". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ajusta" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "alista" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #68,117 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ajusta" and "alista" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Aliaga vs alista". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #68,117 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list