ajívsalWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: ají is a noun, al is a contraction, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ají” is a noun and “al” is a contraction - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#29,912
“ají” frequency rank
#21
“al” frequency rank
29933
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ají al
Definition Fruto comestible de diversas especies del género Capsicum, usualmente picante, que se emplea como condimento. Contracción de la preposición a y el artículo el (masculino singular) Forma obligatoriamente contracta; la forma *a el no está aceptada por la Real Academia. Se utiliza para todos los valores de a.

Where the eye mixes ají and al

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
ají
2 ch
al

Why the eye confuses ají with al

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ají is [aˈxi] while al is [al]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs contraction), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29933, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ají is recorded at frequency rank #29,912, classified as anoun, pronounced [aˈxi]. al is at rank #21, tagged as acontraction, pronounced [al].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29933, this pair ranks #214,518 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ají vs al

Shared letters: a. Private to "ají": . Private to "al": l.

"ají" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "al" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ají" for "al" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ají" is a noun and "al" a contraction, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "ají" vs "al" - which ranks higher?
"al" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21 in our Spanish list, against #29,912 for "ají". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "ají" and "al" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ají" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "al" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #214,518 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ají" and "al" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ají vs apis". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #214,518 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list