agujavsalgunaConfusable pair

Quick tell: aguja is a noun, alguna is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“aguja” is a noun and “alguna” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,095
“aguja” frequency rank
#254
“alguna” frequency rank
10349
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature aguja alguna
Definition Barrita puntiaguda de metal, hueso o madera con un ojo por donde se pasa el hilo, cuerda, etc., con que se cose, borda o teje. Forma del femenino de alguno.

Where the eye mixes aguja and alguna

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. aguja runs 5 letters (VCVCV) against alguna's 6 (VCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
aguja
6 ch
alguna

Look-alike desk: aguja vs alguna

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: aguja is [aˈɣ̞uxa] while alguna is [alˈɣ̞una]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 10349, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

aguja is recorded at frequency rank #10,095, classified as anoun, pronounced [aˈɣ̞uxa]. alguna is at rank #254, tagged as anadj, pronounced [alˈɣ̞una].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 10349, this pair ranks #298,950 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of aguja vs alguna

Shared letters: agu. Private to "aguja": j. Private to "alguna": ln.

"aguja" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "alguna" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • agujaagguja · agjua · aguaj · agujja · augja · gauja
  • algunaagluna · algguna · algnua · alguan · algunna · allguna · alugna

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "aguja" and "alguna" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "aguja" is a noun and "alguna" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary Spanish text, does "aguja" or "alguna" show up more?
"alguna" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #254 in our Spanish list, against #10,095 for "aguja". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "aguja" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "alguna" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #298,950 of 323,831 scored Spanish confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "aguja" and "alguna" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "aguja vs aqueja". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #298,950 of 323,831 scored Spanish pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list